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advanced-vlan [2022/01/11 19:48] – [VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q)]-grammar hogwild | advanced-vlan [2022/01/11 20:29] – [VLAN Notes]-formatting hogwild | ||
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====== VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) ====== | ====== VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) ====== | ||
- | FreshTomato supports VLAN (Virtual LAN) configurations. The user can create up to 16 VLANs. A VLAN can use a VID between 1 and 4094. \\ Please use FreshTomato 2021.8 and newer to have VLAN working | + | FreshTomato supports VLAN (Virtual LAN) configurations. The user can create up to 16 VLANs. A VLAN can use a VID between 1 and 4094. \\ Please use FreshTomato 2021.8 and newer to make VLANs work properly |
- | + | ===== VLAN Ethernet (Basic Configuration Information) ===== | |
- | ===== Basic Configuration Information ===== | + | |
* VLAN - The VLAN's unique identifier. (VLAN 0 to VLAN 15) | * VLAN - The VLAN's unique identifier. (VLAN 0 to VLAN 15) | ||
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* Ports 1 - 4 & WAN - Specifies which Ethernet ports on the router should be members of this VLAN. | * Ports 1 - 4 & WAN - Specifies which Ethernet ports on the router should be members of this VLAN. | ||
* Tagged - Enable 802.1Q tagging of Ethernet frames on a particular port/VLAN. | * Tagged - Enable 802.1Q tagging of Ethernet frames on a particular port/VLAN. | ||
- | * Default - VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames the router receives. | + | * Default - The VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames |
- | * Bridge - Determines if this VLAN ID should be treated as WAN, part of a LAN bridge or just left alone (i.e. a member of an 802.1Q trunk, being managed manually via scripts, etcetera). | + | * Bridge - Determines if this VLAN ID should be treated as WAN, part of a LAN bridge or just left as is (a member of an 802.1Q trunk, being managed manually via scripts, etcetera). |
- | Wireless - The assignments of wireless interfaces to different LAN briges. You should probably use and/or check settings on the Virtual Wireless and Network menus. | ||
- | Other relevant notes/ | + | ===== VLAN Wireless ===== |
- | | + | This section contains the assignments of wireless interfaces to various LAN bridges. |
+ | |||
+ | It is highly recommended that you determine and verify the correct settings on the [[: | ||
+ | |||
+ | The following settings are also mandatory: | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
* One VID must be selected as the default. | * One VID must be selected as the default. | ||
- | * To prevent 802.1Q compatibility issues, avoid using VID " | + | * To prevent 802.1Q compatibility issues, avoid using VID: " |
- | * It may be also recommended to avoid using VID " | + | * Avoid using VID: " |
- | **Configuration example for German Telekom ISP** | + | \\ |
- | Europe' | + | Europe' |
{{: | {{: | ||
- | **IMPORTANT NOTE:** Like already mentioned - please use FreshTomato 2021.8 and newer to have VLAN working properly. | ||
- | All "older" | + | ===== VLAN Notes ===== |
+ | |||
+ | As mentioned above, for VLANs to function properly, please** use FreshTomato 2021.8 or newer**. | ||
+ | |||
+ | \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | PPPoE connections work only when the following workaround | ||
- | Example 1: If you are using FT 2021.7 to connect to German Telekom ISP (needs | + | //Example 1//: You are using FreshTomato |
- | Example 2: If you are using FT 2021.7 to connect to Freedom internet | + | \\ //Example 2//: You are using FreshTomato |
- | Example 3: If you are using FT 2021.7 to connect to Vivo FTTH (Brazil) (needs PPPoE, only possible with VLAN 10 using VID 10) see [[https:// | + | (//Example 3//: If you are using FT 2021.7 to connect to Vivo FTTH (Brazil) (needs PPPoE, only possible with VLAN 10 using VID 10) see [[https:// |
- | **Starting with release 2021.8**, you can select or use any VLAN 0 to 15 (see picture above for example 1 (Telekom ISP), now using VLAN 5 with VID 7) | + | Starting with release 2021.8, you can select or use any VLAN 0 to 15 (see picture above for example 1 (Telekom ISP), now using VLAN 5 with VID 7) |