Site Tools


advanced-vlan

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
Last revisionBoth sides next revision
advanced-vlan [2022/01/11 20:21] – [VLAN Wireless] hogwildadvanced-vlan [2022/01/11 20:41] – [VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q)]-added "which conform to 802.1Q standard" hogwild
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) ====== ====== VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) ======
  
-FreshTomato supports VLAN (Virtual LAN) configurations. The user can create up to 16 VLANs. A VLAN can use a VID between 1 and 4094. \\ Please use FreshTomato 2021.8 and newer to make VLANs work properly on ALL ARM and MIPS router. (See examples below.)+FreshTomato supports VLAN (Virtual LAN) configurations which conform to the 802.1Q standard. The user can create up to 16 VLANs. A VLAN can use a VID between 1 and 4094. \\ Please use FreshTomato 2021.8 and newer to make VLANs work properly on ALL ARM and MIPS router. (See examples below.) 
  
 ===== VLAN Ethernet (Basic Configuration Information) ===== ===== VLAN Ethernet (Basic Configuration Information) =====
Line 21: Line 22:
 The following settings are also mandatory: The following settings are also mandatory:
  
-  * One VID must be assigned to WAN.+  * One VID must be assigned to the WAN interface.
   * One VID must be selected as the default.   * One VID must be selected as the default.
-  * To prevent 802.1Q compatibility issues, avoid using VID "0" , as 802.1Q specifies that frames with tag of "0" do not belong to any VLAN (the tag contains only user priority information).  \\ [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q|Wikipedia: 802.11Q]] +  * To prevent 802.1Q compatibility issues, avoid using VID"0" 802.1Q specifies that frames with tag"0" do not belong to any VLAN (the tag contains only user priority details).  \\ [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q|Wikipedia: 802.11Q]] 
-  * Avoid using VID "1" , as some vendors label it as "special" or "reserved" for management purposes. +  * Avoid using VID"1" . Some vendors label it as "special" or "reserved" for management purposes. 
-\\ + 
- \\ **Configuration example for German Telekom ISP**+\\   \\ **Configuration example for German Telekom ISP**
  
 Europe's biggest telecom company supports a dual-stack setup (IPv4 & IPv6). For the WAN Port a VLAN tag is required with a value of 7 (VID 7). Europe's biggest telecom company supports a dual-stack setup (IPv4 & IPv6). For the WAN Port a VLAN tag is required with a value of 7 (VID 7).
  
 {{:telekom_example_vid_7.png?600}} {{:telekom_example_vid_7.png?600}}
 +
  
 ===== VLAN Notes ===== ===== VLAN Notes =====
  
-For VLANs to function properly, please** use FreshTomato 2021.8 or newer**. All older versions, (including Shibby/Toastman/AdvancedTomato) may not work as expected.+As mentioned above, for VLANs to function properly, please** use FreshTomato 2021.8 or newer**. All older versions, (including Shibby/Toastman/AdvancedTomato) may not work as expected. 
 + 
 +=== PPPoE Connections === 
 + 
 +PPPoE connections work only when the following workaround is implemented:
  
-PPPoE connectios only work using the following workaround:+//Example 1//: You are using FreshTomato 2021.7 to connect to German Telekom ISP. \\ German Telekom uses PPPoE with VID: "7". \\  => you must use VLAN: "7" using VID"7"  (a "traditional" VLAN/VID mapping).
  
-//Example 1//: You are using FreshTomato 2021.7 to connect to German Telekom ISPThis uses PPPoE with VID 7. => you must use VLAN "7" using VID "7"  (a "traditional" VLAN/VID mapping).+ \\ //Example 2//: You are using FreshTomato 2021.7 to connect to Freedom internet\\ Freedom uses PPPoE , and VLAN"6" using VID"6"\\ See:  [[https://www.linksysinfo.org/index.php?threads/fork-freshtomato-arm-development-discussion-only-for-support-always-open-your-own-thread.74117/page-245#post-330148]]
  
-//Example 2//: You are using FreshTomato 2021.7 to connect to Freedom internet. Freedom uses PPPoE , only possible with VLAN 6 using VID 6) see [[https://www.linksysinfo.org/index.php?threads/fork-freshtomato-arm-development-discussion-only-for-support-always-open-your-own-thread.74117/page-245#post-330148]]+ \\
  
-(//Example 3//: If you are using FT 2021.7 to connect to Vivo FTTH (Brazil) (needs PPPoE, only possible with VLAN 10 using VID 10) see [[https://www.linksysinfo.org/index.php?threads/fresh-tomato-r7000-vlan-issue-on-ftth-provider.76958/#post-330955]]+//Example 3//: You are using FT 2021.7 to connect to Vivo FTTH (Brazil). \\ (Vivo use PPPoE, and VLAN: "10using VID: "10"\\ see [[https://www.linksysinfo.org/index.php?threads/fresh-tomato-r7000-vlan-issue-on-ftth-provider.76958/#post-330955]]
  
-**Starting with release 2021.8**, you can select or use any VLAN 0 to 15 (see picture above for example 1 (Telekom ISP), now using VLAN 5 with VID 7)+Starting with release 2021.8, you can select or use any VLAN 0 to 15 (see picture above for example 1 (Telekom ISP), now using VLAN 5 with VID 7)
  
  
advanced-vlan.txt · Last modified: 2022/01/14 08:37 by m_ars