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--- clearing_iptables [2023/03/08 12:21] – rs232
+++ clearing_iptables [2024/10/31 21:09] (current) – hogwild
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-===== Clearing iptables custom commands prior to re-applying new ones =====
+===== Clearing iptables custom commands prior to applying new ones =====
-Assuming the user want so use some custom iptables commands in e.g. script/firewall (but this applies to any re-occurring script like wan-up/etc) you can remove what previously added iptables directive with a simple approach.
+As an example, let's say that you wanted to use some custom iptables commands in a script, such as the firewall script. (Actually, the following principles would apply to any recurring script, such as "WAN Up").
+ \\ You can remove previously-added iptables directives using a simple approach:
+ \\
 ''nvram get script_fire | grep -E '^iptables*' | sed 's/-A\|-I/-D/' | while read line; do exec ${line} &>/dev/null; done''
-This command here below will check what iptables -A (append) or -I (insert) have been used in the current Script/Firewall text area and force a run of the same command replacing any **-A** or **-I** with a **-D** (Delete) essentially removing any user added iptables directive. To be noted that for advanced iptables commands a user might have created custom tables, this is usually achieved via "**-N**" (new). You can apply the same principle as per above looking for **-N**. Do remember that:
+ \\
-  * you need to un-reference the custom table from the built in one first (as per approach above)
-  * a table needs to be empties with **-F** (Flush) first e.g. **iptables -F $TABLE_NAME**
+The commands below will check what iptables **-A** (append) or **-I** (insert) directives have been issued previously in the current Script/Firewall text. They will then force a run of the same command, replacing any instance of **-A** or **-I** with a **-D** (Delete) command. In essence, this will reverse/remove any previous user-added iptables directives.
-  * only at this point you will be allowed to remove the table with a **iptables -X $TABLE_NAME**.
+You might have created custom tables in which to use advanced iptables commands. This is usually performed using the "**-N**" (new) command. The same principles described above will also apply to previously-issued directives which used the **-N command**.
+ \\ Here are a few rules to remember when using these commands:
+ \\
+  * First, you need to dereference the custom table from the built-in one, \\ using the above method.
+  * A table must then be emptied with the **-F** (Flush) switch/parameter \\ (for example: "**iptables -F $TABLE_NAME") **.
+  * Only then will you be allowed to remove the table by using the command: \\ "**iptables -X $TABLE_NAME"**.
+ \\

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