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status-devices [2023/05/05 23:31] – -changed "shortcut to" to "forwards you to" hogwild | status-devices [2024/03/02 22:10] (current) – -condense Network Discover, Countdown timer hogwild | ||
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\\ {{: | \\ {{: | ||
- | \\ **Interface** | + | \\ **Interface:** |
* '' | * '' | ||
* '' | * '' | ||
* This name might be used directly. | * This name might be used directly. | ||
- | * This name might be used indirectly if a bridge, PPP, or VPN connection | + | * This name might be used indirectly if a bridge, PPP, or VPN connection |
* '' | * '' | ||
* For example, in the example above, vlan2 represents the WAN interface. | * For example, in the example above, vlan2 represents the WAN interface. | ||
- | * '' | + | * '' |
- | * The , depending | + | * If you have Virtual Wireless set up, you'll probably have several of these. |
+ | * This will depend | ||
* Virtual wireless interfaces will also appear here. | * Virtual wireless interfaces will also appear here. | ||
- | * Main Wireless | + | * Main wireless |
* Virtual wireless interfaces are named as wlX.X . | * Virtual wireless interfaces are named as wlX.X . | ||
- | For WiFi-connected devices, the SSID to which they are connected | + | WiFi-connected devices |
- | In FreshTomato, | + | Device |
- | \\ **Media**: In this column, an icon represents the interface on which the device is connected and its connection status. Interface types include: | + | Additional instances are created when virtual interfaces are created (secondary SSIDs). |
+ | |||
+ | \\ **Media:** An icon in this column represents the interface on which the device is connected, and its connection status. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Interface types include: | ||
* Ethernet | * Ethernet | ||
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* PPTP client | * PPTP client | ||
- | WAN interfaces are represented | + | \\ |
+ | |||
+ | WAN interfaces are shown with black and white inverted. A greyed-out power icon represents a device that is disconnected or off. | ||
- | \\ **MAC Address** is the physical (hardware) address associated with the interface. | + | \\ **MAC Address: **This is the hardware address associated with the interface. |
- | * Clicking | + | * Clicking the MAC address opens a search to identify the hardware vendor, based on the device' |
* The OUI is derived from the first 6 digits of its MAC address. | * The OUI is derived from the first 6 digits of its MAC address. | ||
* This function is useful only for factory-programmed MAC addresses. | * This function is useful only for factory-programmed MAC addresses. | ||
* It will not work with manually-configured MAC addresses, since they can be arbitrarily assigned. | * It will not work with manually-configured MAC addresses, since they can be arbitrarily assigned. | ||
- | * [DR] stands for //DHCP Reservation. // | + | * [DR] stands for //DHCP Reservation.// |
- | * This forwards you to to the [[: | + | * This forwards you to the [[: |
- | * From there, checking the Bound to option will enable static ARP mapping to the MAC address to protect against [[https:// | + | * From there, checking the //Bound to// option will enable static ARP mapping to the MAC address. |
+ | * This helps to protect against [[https:// | ||
- | * [BWL] forwards you to the [[: | + | * [BWL] forwards you to the [[bwlimit|Bandwidth Limiter]] menu for that device. |
* There, you can limit the bandwidth of the device associated with this MAC address. | * There, you can limit the bandwidth of the device associated with this MAC address. | ||
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* [WLF] forwards you to the [[: | * [WLF] forwards you to the [[: | ||
- | \\ **IP Address** displays the IP address linked to the MAC address | + | \\ **IP Address:** |
- | **Name** shows the DHCP Hostname of the client device. If no name is shown, it is usually because the device got its DHCP lease on the network from a different router, or this router was rebooted after the lease was given. You can work around this by adding your own dhcp-host reference in the dnsmasq Custom configuration. | + | If no address is shown, one is not known. This can happen briefly while authenticating WiFi devices, even if the WiFi password is correct. |
+ | |||
+ | **Name:** This shows the DHCP Hostname of the client device. If no name is shown, it' | ||
For example, '' | For example, '' | ||
- | Please note this field is also affected by the "// | + | This field is also affected by the "// |
- | **RSSI** | + | **RSSI:** This shows Relative Signal Strength. |
- | **Quality** is similar to RSSI but considers other parameters, such as noise floor, and interference. This gives a more accurate assessment of the signal. | + | RSSI is measured in negative numbers, where 0 is the best possible value. Thus, -53 is a stronger |
- | **TX/RX Rate** is the current transmit/ | + | **Quality: |
- | **Lease** displays the time remaining before | + | **TX/RX Rate: **This is the current transmit/ |
+ | |||
+ | **Lease: **This displays the time remaining before | ||
\\ | \\ | ||
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\\ | \\ | ||
- | **Noise floor** indicates the amount of interference affecting each physical radio interface. Noise, like RSSI, is measured in negative numbers. The best possible value is -100dBm. Any interference will increase the noise value and decrease the Quality. | + | **Noise floor: **This indicates the amount of interference affecting each physical radio interface. |
- | If you experience a strong RSSI //and// a strong | + | Noise, |
- | On the 2.4GHz band, common sources of interference include Bluetooth devices, cordless | + | If you experience a strong RSSI //and// a strong Noise floor, the WiFi is likely to be unusable. In these situations, the main cause is usually other routers/APs transmitting on the same channel. Use the [[tools-survey|Wireless Survey]] tool to get more information. |
+ | |||
+ | On the 2.4GHz band, common sources of interference include: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Bluetooth devices | ||
+ | * Cordless | ||
+ | * Wireless | ||
+ | * Low-quality power supplies | ||
+ | * Microwave | ||
+ | |||
+ | \\ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Typically, there is les interference on the 5GHz band. One source of interference is DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) | ||
\\ | \\ | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | **Measure**: | + | **Measure**: |
- | **Network Discovery**: | + | **Network Discovery**: |
- | To the right of the Network Discovery mode is a non-adjustable countdown timer which represents how often the script is run. Essentially, | + | Network Discovery can be set to use the Linux **arping** command or the **traceroute** command. Arping is the preferred setting, as it's faster and uses less resources. However, sometimes, traceroute may perform network discovery more precisely. This is true with Apple devices. |
+ | |||
+ | To the right of the Network Discovery mode is a non-adjustable countdown timer which represents how often the script is run. Essentially, | ||
\\ | \\ | ||
- | {{: | + | {{: |
+ | |||
+ | \\ | ||
\\ | \\ | ||